DRY EYE

More and more people are suffering from dry eyes. The number of those affected has more than doubled in the last 20 years. Dry eye disease is a chronic, painful condition. 1.4 billion people worldwide suffer from dry eye symptoms.5

The symptoms can manifest themselves in a variety of ways, for example, in the form of itchy, burning, tired and red eyes or a foreign body sensation.
There are various causes for the development of dry eyes.
For example, a disruption of the tear film, medication, illness or environmental influences can trigger the onset of symptoms. A major cause of dry eyes is the increasing consumption of digital media.

CAUSES

Digital burden

Dry eyes caused by smartphones and PCs
Everyday modern life puts increasing strain on our eyes. Smartphones, tablets, PCs, televisions and constantly staring at screens causes us to blink less. As a result, our eyes are moistened less frequently, and the tear film evaporates more quickly.

Eye strain from smartphones, streaming, etc.
Our lives are dominated by electronic devices these days. Looking at small or large screens is part of everyday life, especially for the younger generations. The bright light from the screens strains our eyes, and blinking less frequently causes the tear film to break and evaporate more quickly.6

Environmental Factors

Heating air, air conditioning, dust and smoke dry out the eyes. Environmental influences are among the main causes of dry eyes and are difficult to avoid. Therefore, lubricating eye drops should always be on hand.

Dry air also dries out the eyes faster.
In winter, the heating is running at full blast, in summer, the air conditioning is on. If the room isn’t ventilated regularly, the air becomes increasingly dry – and with it, the eyes.7

Dry eyes due to eye surgery
Correcting poor vision, cataract surgery, and corneal transplantation—the spectrum of eye surgeries is broad and can improve vision for many patients. However, dry eyes can become a problem before and after such procedures.

Laser eye surgery: Dry eyes after laser surgery
Laser eye surgery can correct various types of refractive errors. The most well-known refractive surgery procedures are LASIK (laser in situ keratomileusis) and PRK (photorefractive keratectomy). Laser treatment may also be necessary for various eye diseases. Lasers are also used today in the treatment of glaucoma. However, anyone who suffers from dry eyes should find out in advance which procedures are suitable and ensure that the surface of the eye is regularly moistened.8

Diseases and Medications

Common causes of dry eyes include various diseases such as rheumatism, diabetes, or thyroid problems. However, taking certain medications can also impair tear film production.

Dry eyes as a common side effect
There are a number of conditions that can lead to dry eyes and the associated symptoms such as itching, redness, and a foreign body sensation. Thyroid disorders, rheumatism, and diabetes are common causes.9

Contact lenses or glasses
Contact lenses can cause irritation of the surface of the eye with symptoms such as itching, burning, and redness of the eye.

When wearing glasses, it’s important to have your prescription checked regularly by an ophthalmologist and adjusted as needed. An incorrect prescription puts stress on the eyes and can further promote dehydration.10

Hormonal changes

Hormonal balance changes constantly throughout life. Women, in particular, are exposed to significant hormonal fluctuations during pregnancy or menopause, which can have a significant impact on tear production and thus on eye protection.11

The Elderly

Hormonal changes, illnesses, and medications can affect the composition and production of the tear film. This is why many people, especially as they age, suffer from increased dry eyes.

With increasing age, the mucous membranes become increasingly dry. This affects not only women going through menopause, but also men.12

SYMPTOMS

How do I recognize dry eyes?

Itching, burning, a foreign body sensation – these symptoms are familiar to some. However, if the problems recur or even persist, this could be a clear indication of dry eye syndrome.

Typical symptoms of dry eyes

If the surface of the eye is not sufficiently moistened
with tears, the eyes begin to burn, itch, and turn red.
The eyelids may also become red or even swollen.
Sometimes, when blinking, there is a feeling as if there
is a foreign body or a grain of sand in the eye. Dry eyes
can also water because an unstable tear film prevents
the tear fluid from adhering to the surface of the eye. In
the morning after waking up, the eyelashes may stick
together or become crusted. Light sensitivity or blurred
vision can also be triggered by chronically dry eyes.
If the eyes often feel tired and irritated, this can be a
sign of dry eyes.13

DIAGNOSIS

Burning, redness, and swelling of the eyes already suggest that the eyes are too dry and therefore causing discomfort. To confirm this, the ophthalmologist examines the eyes with a slit lamp, which greatly magnifies the eye and reveals possible irritation and inflammation.14

TREATMENT

Eye drops, eye ointment or eye masks relieve the discomfort of Dry Eyes.15

EYE DROPS

Fast eye moisturizing during the day
If your eyes feel dry and tired, eye drops are the first choice. They can quickly and reliably relieve the discomfort by moisturizing the surface of the eye and restoring smooth blinking. They also form a protective film that can prevent irritation. Depending on the severity of dry eye, different treatment options are available: lubricating eye drops to supplement the tear film, eye drops to stabilize the lipid layer of the tear film, or combination products to moisturize and care for the irritated surface of the eye. Eye drops for severe dry eye symptoms can have a gel-like consistency. This allows them to adhere even better and longer to the surface of the eye, providing intensive protection.15

EYE OINTMENT

Moisturizing the eye surface at night
Sometimes eye drops alone aren’t enough to treat dry eyes. If the eyes are persistently irritated, they require special protection, especially at night, with a rich eye ointment. Since regular lubrication with eye drops isn’t possible during sleep, the eyes need a protective, oily film that covers the surface of the eye for several hours. Applying the eye ointment to the conjunctival sac before bedtime can prevent crusting on the eyelid margin, sticking eyelashes, or a scratchy foreign body sensation the next morning.15

Hylo Dual Intense
Moderate to severe forms of dry eye with inflammatory symptoms due to environmental irritations.

  • Intensive and long-lasting lubrication for chronically dry eyes with inflammatory symptoms
  • Combines long-chain hyaluronic acid and ectoine
  • Stabilizes both the aqueous and lipid layers of the tear film
  • Supports the body’s barrier function against environmental irritants
  • Free from preservatives and phosphates
  • Provides 300 drops via the COMOD® system, usable for 6 months after opening

 

Hylo Night
Night time lubrication for all stages of dry eye

  • Night-time eye ointment for all stages of dry eye
  • Prevents discomfort when opening eyes in the morning
  • Relieves burning, dryness and tired eyes.
  • Offers overnight protection with vitamin A, lanolin, white paraffin and petroleum jelly
  • May be used in conjunction with HYLO eye drops
  • Free from preservatives
  • Approx 300 doses per tube
  • Can be used for 6 months after opening

Hylo Gel
Severe and Chronic forms of dry eye and postoperative care

  • Long-lasting and efficient lubrication for severe and chronic dry eyes
  • Helps relieve foreign-body sensation, itching, or red eyes
  • Supports post-surgical eye healing
  • Contains 0.2 % hyaluronic acid
  • Does not impair vision
  • Free from preservatives and phosphates
  • Can be used for 6 months after opening
  • Contact lens compatible
  • High yield: at least 300 drops per bottle
  • Delivered in the practical COMOD® system

Hylo Care
Mild to moderate lubrication and protective care for daily eye strain

  • Lubrication and protective care for daily eye stress
  • Relieves foreign body sensation, itchiness and red eyes
  • Cares for the cornea and conjunctiva
  • Contains 0.1 % hyaluronic acid and dexpanthenol
  • Free from preservatives and phosphates
  • Safe for use with contact lenses
  • Can be used for 6 months after opening
  • Easy dosing with the COMOD® system

WHICH HYLO IS FOR ME?

WHERE CAN I BUY HYLO?

Independent pharmacies